Tiger, Shishi (Chinese lion) and Lion
- The Valiant Images in Japanese Art

Exhibition term

July 17(Sat.) - September 5(Sun.),2010
      The first period: July 17(Sat.) - August 8(Sun.)
      The second period: August 14(Sat.) - September 5(Sun.)

Closed:

on Mondays and Fridays
except for National Holiday on Monday (July 19), but July 20 (Tue.) is closed.
during exhibition preparation term

Hours:

9:00-16:45 (last admission at 16:30) until August 31 (Tue.)
9:00-16:15 (last admission at 16:00) on and after September 1 (Wed.)

Foreword

Tigers and lions have been familiar motifs within Japanese art from ancient times, although, the animals were imaginary and unfamiliar to the people because they did not actually inhabit Japan. However, because of their valiant and ferocious image depicted within paintings, etc., from the Asian continent, they became popular motifs among the samurai class to indicate the character of the ruler. They were depicted as motifs in screen paintings and sliding door paintings to decorate the interiors of feudal lord castles, and also as designs on craft pieces such as arms.

Gradually, from the late Edo to Meiji era, the real tigers and lions were able to be seen in shows and at the zoo, and began to be depicted realistically based on the ecology of the real beasts. These were quite different compared to the imaginary tigers and lions depicted before the modern period, attempting to objectively grasp the wild beauty of the real animals by depicting their accurate form. On the other hand, the unique image of the Shishi (Chinese lion) that was created in eastern Asia, was depicted with mighty expression, adding originality to the traditional form since before the modern era

In this exhibition, we have gathered Japanese art works depicting tigers, shishi and lions, attempting to trace the transition of these images over time. A half of the Year of the Tiger has past already, but we hope our visitors will be able to cool themselves enjoying the various ferocious beasts, sometimes frightful and sometimes charming, during the height of this summer.

<Main Works>
Tiger (from Dragon and tiger)
attributed to Soami
six fold screen
Late Muromachi period to Azuchi Momoyama period (16-17th c.)(The 2nd period)
  
Tigers
Takeuchi Seiho
pair of six fold screens
1928 (The 1st period)
Guardian dog, sometsuke (underglaze blue) and colored glaze
Arita kiln, Hizen
Edo period (17-18th c.) (The 1st period)
Shishi , iroe (multicolored glaze)
Satsuma ware
Meiji period (19th c.) (The 1st period)
Lions in embroidery
Takashimaya Iida Trading Shop
four fold screen
1919 (The 1st period)
Pair of (chinese) lions in ceramic sculpture
Numata Ichiga
1928 (The 2nd period)